Body
Introduction
This article details how instructors can create a discussion forums and topics in the Brightspace/CLASSES Discussions area.
The Discussions tool is set up with Forums, Topics, and Threads.
- Discussion Forum – This is a heading or category that discussion topics will live inside. Students can’t do anything in an empty forum. It must have topics inside of it for discussion to take place.
- Discussion Topic – The topic is where you state what is to be discussed. Students will then reply by starting a thread. You must designate what forum your topic is to reside in.
- Discussion Thread – When a student posts their response to a topic, it will start a thread. This allows the instructor and other students to react to what they have said
Instructions
The first step is to create a Forum.
- Click on Activities and Discussions in the blue navbar.

- On the Discussions List page, click the New button and select New Forum from the drop-down menu.

- Enter the Forum name in the Title field.
- Enter instructions or other text in the Description box. If you will intend to include instructions at the Topic level, you may leave this blank.

- Directly under the Description box, you will see four check boxes to select one or more Options:

Options can be set at the Forum or Topic level. Any settings applied at the Forum level will apply to all Topics contained in a Forum.
- Allow students to post anonymous messages.
- Require students to start a thread before they can read or reply to other threads in that topic.
- Choose whether an instructor must approve all messages before they are posted.
- Display the Forum description in all Topics contained in that Forum (not commonly used).
- You have completed the necessary steps for creating a Forum. If you want to control when students will be able to see or post to a Forum, select the Restrictions tab. Instructions for restricting availability are included in the help section: Adjusting Availability and Locking Options. Availability and Locking Options set at the Forum level also apply to all Topics nested in that Forum.
- Remember to choose one of the Save options at the bottom of the page.
Now that you have a forum, which acts like a "folder" for discussions, you can proceed to create a Topic.
Instructions
- Go into your Classes course, and in the blue navigation bar, click on Activities and select Discussions
- On the Discussions page, click the chevron button next to the forum and select Add Topic from the drop-down menu

- Enter the Topic name in the Title field
- If you accidentally placed the topic under the wrong forum, you can click the Change Forum button to make a correction.

- Enter instructions or prompts in the Description box.
- Click and expand the Availability Dates & Conditions section

- Add a Start Date and End Date as applicable

- Add Release Conditions as applicable

- Add Group and Section Restrictions as applicable

- Click and expand the Post & Completion section

- Choose whether:
- Learners can hide their names from other learners
- If learners must start a thread before viewing or replying to other learners
- Their posts must be approved before they are displayed in the topic
- Click and expand the Evaluation & Feedback section

- Add Rubrics as applicable

- Add Learning Objectives as applicable

- Choose evaluation options:
- Allow evaluation of individual posts
- Allow learners to rate posts
- Select whether the topic should be visible to learners and click Save and Close
